Tuesday, June 10, 2014

Information On Pond Maintenance New Jersey

By Sally Delacruz


Home ponds can add to the value of a home. The beauty of these features usually enhances the appearance of outdoor living. They can transform an area into a serene paradise where people can relax and unwind. As a result, the home owners can enjoy a happy moment with their families and guests. Nonetheless, there is a lot of information on pond maintenance New Jersey residents should know. Whether an individual owns a large or a small one, it will be important to maintain them regularly.

There are some specific times when maintenance should be done. These include the winter, summer and fall. Each of these periods involves different approaches. The summer for instance is usually the most problematic time. The extreme heat from the sun makes the fish more active than usual. They eat more food thus producing more waste. For this reason, it is vital to make sure that aeration and filters in the ponds are functional.

During the summer months, oxygen should be the main thought. Always ensure that all aeration devices are able to run on a 24 hour-basis. Since warm water has less oxygen, it is significant to make sure that the levels are topped up. By so doing, one will enable the friendly bacteria to thrive thus helping to keep nitrates and ammonia levels down.

Regular pH checks must be done from time to time. Biological processes during the summer periods are usually pronounced. The level of pH can alter within small periods. In order to save much time and effort, it will be wise to put a net above the pond so as to trap the debris and leaves during the period of fall.

In fall, it is important to get rid of the debris that accumulates at the bottom of the pond. Nonetheless, it is imperative for a person to be cautious so as not to interfere with friendly bacteria that tend kill harmful toxins found in the water. The surface should be cleaned carefully and where necessarily, more friendly bacteria added to replace those removed by accident.

When temperatures fall dramatically, fish will slow their metabolic rate thus will require less food. It is imperative to ensure that the feeding is cut down slightly in order to avoid the problem of having excess food materials drifting to the bottom and turning into harmful nitrates. Excess food will also add to the amount of work thus the feeding should be regulated to ensure that all these situations are avoided.

During the winters, it is vital for the owner to ensure that the pond will not freeze. There can be a significant damage to environment and the creatures inside the ponds if this happens. For instance, the toxic gases that are formed inside the water cannot escape and oxygen will not be able to enter the water. This in turn threatens the life of aquatic creatures.

At this time, the fish will become extremely lethargic thus will hardly require any food. Therefore, it is essential to keep the feeding down to bare minimum during this time. De-icers can be used to keep the water in liquid state.




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